Sand booking online from 20-09-2024

AP Sand Management portal designed for sand booking will be available today.

10.30 am-m. Till 12 in Village and Ward Secretariats,

The portals are designed so that anyone can make personal bookings from 12th to 6th. 

The officials are making changes after CM Chandrababu ordered that booking should be available 24 hours. 

He made it clear that people who take sand from streams and bends should not be disturbed.

How to Book Sand in Gram Sachivalayam:

Go to www.vswsonline.ap.gov.in and login to PS Gr- VI(Digital Assistant).

We can find Mines and Geology Department-->GSWS Online Sand Booking Services-->GSWS Online Sand Booking.

After that Enter the Aadhaar Number of the Applicant and click the pre-fill button then fill then basic Details.

-->Redirect to https://sand3.ap.gov.in-->Again Enter the Aadhaar Number and Phone Number then applicant will receive OTP-->Verify OTP

-->Fill Residencial Address as per Aadhaar -->After Filling details Click on Save Button then saved the Residential Address.

-->After that, general consumer customer needs to login with the register number-->click on sand booking-->enter the details of the construction you want to do.

-->Then, if you enter the address where the sand is to be delivered, the area will appear on the Google satellite map.

--> Click on save. After that, all the sand order details will appear.

-->After that, the center where the sand stock is available, the vehicle and the quantity required should be entered.

-->The nominal cost of the sand is calculated along with the transportation charges. Click Pay for this.

-->Finally, there are options for online payments like Net Banking, Debit, Credit Card, UPI Pay. Choose any of these and make payments.

-->They will receive a message on which day and at what time the sand will be delivered.

For User Manual Click Below Link

Consumer General Booking

Type Casting in Python Programming

Ø  We can convert one type value to another type. This conversion is called Typecasting or Type coercion.

The following are various inbuilt functions for type casting.

1. int()                        2. float()         3. complex()              4. bool()         5. str()

1. int();

Ø  We can use this function to convert values from other types to int

Example:

>>> int(123.987)à123

>>> int(10+5) à TypeError: can't convert complex to int

>>> int(True)à 1

>>> int(False)à 0

>>> int("10")à10

>>> int("10.5")à ValueError: invalid literal for int() with base 10: "10.5"

>>> int("ten")à ValueError: invalid literal for int() with base 10: "ten'

>>> int("OB1111")àValueError: invalid literal for int() with base 10: '081111'

Note:

1. We can convert from any type to int except complex type.

2. If we want to convert str type to int type, compulsary str should contain only integral value and should be specified in base-10

2. float():

Ø  We can use float() function to convert other type values to float type.

 >>> float(10)à 10.0

>>> float(10+5)) àTypeError: can't convert complex to float

>>> float(True)à 1.0

>>> float(False)à 0.0

>>> float("10")à10.0

>>> float("10.5")à10.5

>>> float("ten")à ValueError: could not convert string to float: "ten'

>>> float("081111")àValueError: could not convert string to float: '081111'

Note:

1. We can convert any type value to float type except complex type.

2. Whenever we are trying to convert str type to float type compulsary str should be either integral or floating point literal and should be specified only in base-10.

3.complex();

Ø  We can use complex() function to convert other types to complex type.

Form-1: complex(x)

Ø  We can use this function to convert x into complex number with real part x and imaginary part 0.

Example:

complex(10) è10+0j

complex(10.5) è10.5+0)

complex(True) è1+0j

complex(False) è0j

complex("10")è10+0j

complex("10.5")è10.5+0]

complex("ten")è ValueError: complex() arg is a malformed string

Form-2: complex(x,y)

Ø  We can use this method to convert x and y into complex number such that x will be real part and y will be imaginary part.

Example: complex(10,-2)è10-2j

                   complex(True,False)è1+0j

4. bool():

Ø  We can use this function to convert other type values to bool type.

Example:

>>> bool(0)èFalse

>>> bool(1) èTrue

>>> bool(10) èTrue

>>> bool(10.5) èTrue

>>> bool(0.178) èTrue

>>> bool(0.0) èFalse

>>> bool(10-2)) èTrue

>>> bool(0+1.5j) èTrue

>>> bool(0+0)) èFalse

>>> bool("True")èTrue

>>> bool("False")èTrue

>>> bool("")èFalse

 

5. str();

Ø  We can use this method to convert other type values to str type

Example:

>>> str(10) è'10'

>>> str(10.5) è10.5"

>>> str(10+5) è(10+5))"

>>> str(True) è 'True'

Artificial Intelligence Applications

 👉AI applications are diverse, including:

1. Virtual assistants:(e.g., Siri, Alexa)

2. Image recognition:(e.g., facial recognition, object detection)

3. Speech recognition: (e.g., voice assistants, transcription)

4. Predictive analytics:(e.g., forecasting, risk assessment)

5. Autonomous vehicles:(e.g., self-driving cars, drones)

Artificial Intelligence Techniques

 👉AI involves a range of techniques, including:

1. Machine Learning(ML): AI learns from data and improves its performance.

2.Deep Learning(DL): AI uses neural networks to analyze complex data.

3. Natural Language Processing(NLP): AI understands and generates human language.

4. Robotics: AI controls and interacts with physical devices.

5. Expert Systems: AI mimics human expertise in specific domains.

Artificial Intelligence Tasks

👉Artificial Intelligence (AI) refers to the simulation of human intelligence in machines, enabling them to perform tasks that typically require human intelligence, such as:

1. *Learning*: AI systems can learn from data, experiences, or interactions.

2. *Reasoning*: AI systems can draw inferences, make decisions, and solve problems.

3. *Perception*: AI systems can interpret and understand data from sensors, images, speech, or text.

4. *Problem-solving*: AI systems can identify and resolve complex problems.

Types of Artificial Intelligence

 There are two types of AI.

1.       Narrow AI, also known as Weak AI.

2.      General AI, also known as Strong AI or Artificial General Intelligence (AGI).

Narrow Al (WEAK AI)

Ø  Specialized in performing a specific task or a set of tasks.

Ø  Limited to the programmed functionalities and lacks understanding beyond its specific domain.

Examples:

Ø  Speech recognition systems(like Siri or Google Assistant).

Ø  Image recognition software (such as facial recognition technology).

Ø  Recommendation algorithms (like those used by streaming services such as Netflix).

General Al (STRONG AI)

Ø  Possesses human-like intelligence and understanding.

Ø  Capable of learning, reasoning, and performing any intellectual task that a human being can.

Examples:

Ø  No practical examples exist yet, as General Al is a theoretical concept.

Ø  Would be able to handle diverse tasks like understanding natural language, reasoning about the world, learning various skills, and adapting to different situations on par with human capabilities.

Define an Artificial Intelligence?

 Ø Artificial Intelligence (AI) refers to the simulation of human intelligence in machines, enabling them to perform tasks that typically require human intelligence.

 Ø  Artificial intelligence (AI) technology allows computers and machines to simulate human intelligence and problem-solving tasks.

 Ø Artificial Intelligence (AI) refers to computer systems that can perform tasks that typically require human intelligence.

 Ø These tasks include

Learning,

Reasoning,

Problem-solving,

Understanding natural language,

Adapting to new information.

 

Ø AI applications range from virtual assistants and image recognition to complex tasks such as autonomous vehicles and medical diagnosis.

Ø They contribute to sustainable design by optimizing resource use and reducing waste.